Psychology Department
Research Areas
Dr. A. Kurt Thaw
Research: Regulation of Appetite,
Physiology of the Taste System, Development of the Taste System
My research focuses on the factors
that contribute to the initiation and termination of feeding behavior.
Though much progress has been made in this area in the past 30
years, we are still left with a significant number of important
questions. Specifically, how do we know when we are hungry and
do we know when we are full. These simple questions have surprisingly
elusive answers. In fact, currently there is no real agreement
on what precisely it is that signals feeding to begin and/or end.
Therefore, my lab has chosen 2 main factors to investigate: 1)
specific chemical signals released by the gastrointestinal system
that seem to communicate directly with the brain concerning and
2) the effects of known appetite regulators on the taste system.
Below is list of current research opportunities in the area of
behavioral neuroscience.
Current Research Opportunities
in Psychology/Neuroscience:
3 projects are currently available
for interested students. Both can be conducted at any time during
the year (Fall, Spring or Summer). However, a rigorous schedule
must be adhered to in order to complete the project. Specifically,
the researcher needs to be available at the same time each day.
On the positive side, the time to complete each project is fairly
minimal (less than 2 months).
Project 1: The Regulation of Appetite
Students will monitor the feeding
behavior of ad libitum feeding rats using automated computer controlled
apparati. Once baseline measures of "normal" feeding
are established rats will receive intraperitoneal injections of
various putative satiety agents to determine their effect on appetite
in the mammalian model. Results will contribute to the growing
body of literature aimed at identifying agents that act to maintain
the feeling of "fullness" between meals.
Project 2: Taste Effects of Satiety
Factors
Students will train rats to drink
from a variety of solutions (mostly sugars or salts). Once baseline
indices of intake are established the rats will be injected with
putative satiety factors (ones that have previously been demonstrated
to reduce food intake) to determine if they act by reducing the
oral reinforcing properties of the solutions. In other words,
do the satiety factors make the good stuff not taste so good anymore.
Results will establish taste as one of the mechanisms of action
for the satiety peptides.
Project 3: Taste Thresholds for
Developmentally NaCl restricted rats
Students will determine the taste
thresholds of rats that have been developmentally NaCl restricted.
This restriction produces numerous anatomical and neurophysiological
changes in the rat. One such change is severely reduced neural
response to NaCl. However, it has yet to be determined if such
physiological changes correlates with similar behavioral changes.
This project will determine if the neurophysiological deficits
are also expressed behaviorally.
For all 3 projects please contact
Kurt Thaw at 974-1380 (thawak@millsaps.edu).
Social
Psychology - Dr. Stephen Black (Repressed, false and flashbulb
memories, and Suicide).
For information regarding other research
being conducted in the sciences at Millsaps College click here.
CLASSWORK
MATERIAL for Dr. Thaw