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In developing
countries scholars as well as economic, civic, and government leaders
face two critical challenges. The first concerns how to explore
the archeological treasures of great civilizations without doing
damage to current and future material culture and living communities.
The second concerns how to promote archeological research and educational
tourism in a way that protects fragile ecosystems from unplanned
urban and rural development. While internationally there is a growing
consensus about these threats to both living communities and ecological
treasures, to date few models have been developed or tested to meet
this challenge. A new model is needed before these cultural assets
are destroyed beyond the ability of countries to study, preserve,
and restore them.
At Millsaps,
we believe that in order to cultivate the intellectual and psychological
stamina that today's leadership demands, two conditions must be
met: (1) students must become deeply engaged in a particular challenge
that is relevant and meaningful to them (2) students must be placed
in complex, demanding situations which they have not encountered
before. In this environment, students can discover what they are
made of, dig deeply into themselves, and reflect on their life experiences
and studies in a larger context. Here too, while there is significantconsensus
that these competencies are needed, there is a remarkable shortage
of experiences specifically designed to cultivate these skills in
undergraduate students.
Kaxil Kiuic: The
Helen Moyers Bio-cultural Reserve and the major archeological
site on the reserve will help address both challenges
by providing an opportunity to preserve, manage, and
conduct cutting-edge interdisciplinary research at an
archeological site of an endangered ecosystem. The reserve
will provide unusual opportunities for interdisciplinary
study in archeological, environmental, and cultural
inquiry as well as varied educational and community
partnerships.
The
reserve will address the challenge of pursuing archeological
research while protecting current ecosystems and living
communities by removing the traditional boundaries of
biological, geological, historical archeological, and
social science research and creating innovative community
partnerships. While faculty and students will be deeply
involved in this initiative, ultimately this program
is designed to model a community of learners made up
of local civic, cultural, and educational leadership
who are committed to addressing complex cultural and
ecological issues.
By
integrating archeology, cultural preservation, and ecology,
the reserve will create a new concept of conservation,
tourism, and economic development from which students,
scholars and local communities will benefit.
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